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What's a Fairy?

 

Belief in Fairies

 

the views concerning fairies has morphed and developed over time and by region. In early, pre-Christian Europe these beings likely originated as lesser spirits or deities. As Christianity spread, these beings have been demoted to either being a race that lived parallel to humanity, or to demonic entities. Post-enlightenment, perception in fairies dramatically decreased. Even so, belief in fairies still lingers in small isolated communities and within the trendy New Age and Neo-pagan movements that gained fashionableity in the Anglophone world beginning within the 1960's.

 

 

Appearance

 

Fairies have taken a wide variety of kinds within European folklore and literature. Some fairies were lovely and graceful. Others were hideous to look upon. Others nonetheless, a mixture of traits. In modern occasions the time period fairy is most commonly used to describe stunning, feminine-looking fairies that are likely to have the wings of a butterfly or different flying insect, while other beings traditionally considered types of fairies that don't match this description are likely to go by more particular names.

 

 

Temperament

 

Throughout folklore fairies have had a variety in disposition as diverse as their appearances. Some fairies, even a few of the most ugly and horrifying, might be benevolent and helpful. Different fairies will be evil and malicious, even a number of the most beautiful. What they've in widespread is that every one fairies are considered to be both mischievous and capricious. They love to play tricks and their attitude can change from comfortable or pleasant to ferocious without warning if they're in some way offended.

 

 

 

Fairy Courts

 

 

"three Who Stand" by Brian Froud (2011/2012)

 

 

In accordance with Scottish tradition fairies can be divided into two primary categories.

 

 

the first of which is the "Seelie Court." the word "seelie" interprets to English as "blessed." the fairies of the Seelie Court are usually considered to be benevolent and are known to assist people in need.[2] Even with this friendly disposition, fairies of the Seelie Court can be dangerous if offended.[3]

 

 

the fairies of the Unseelie Court, in distinction to the fairies of the Seelie Court, are always harmful to humans. The Unseelie Court contains the likes of the Nuckelavee and the Redcap, as well as the remainderless souls of the dead.[4]

 

 

 

Fairy Mounds

 

 

Aerial view of Cahirvagliair Ring Fort in Coppeen, West Cork, Eire

 

 

Additionally known as Fairy Hills or Fairy Forts, are the remains of stone circles, ringforts, hillforts, or other circular prehistoric dwellings in Ireland. These remains are said to be either houses for fairies and different supernatural creatures, or portals to the Otherworld.

 

 

 

Fairy Rings

 

 

"Fairy Dance" by William Holmes Sullivan (1882)

 

 

Fairy Rings are naturally occurring rings of mushrooms which might be said to be areas where fairies congregate. According to English and Celtic mythology fairy rings are cause by fairies and elves dancing around in a circle at night.[5][6] If any human who stumbles upon these festivities enters the fairy ring, they're forced to bounce till they are driven insane, die, or pass out from exhaustion.[7][8]

 

 

 

Changelings

 

 

"Der Wechselbalg" by Henry Fuseli (1781)

 

 

the time period changeling originates from medieval literature. Stories of changelings contain human parents which are left to raise a sickly or malformed baby after their own baby had been secretly kidnapped by either a fairy or demon and changed with either a fairy or demon baby. Different stories of changelings involve either a human-fairy or human-demon hybrid.

 

 

the term changeling was originally synonymous with the "cambion," which was the demonic product of a human and incubi or succubi. Over time, the phrases cambion and changeling diverged as folks's views on demons and fairies diverged. In trendy fantasy and folklore a "cambion" is specifically a human-demon hybrid, normally the offspring of a incubus or succubus, while the time period "changeling" is specifically a human-fairy hybrid.

 

 

Types of Fairies

 

there are lots of completely different fairy races throughout Europe, principally occurring in Germanic and Celtic mythology and folklore.

 

 

Dwarf

 

Dwarves (plural "dwarfs" before J. R. R. Tolkien popularized "dwarves") have been a humanoid race in Norse Mythology. They are normally depicted shorter, stockier, hairier than humans. They usually had longer lifespans. they're usually associated with vast hoards of treasure, resembling Andavri. A few of them turned to stone in the light, notably Alviss, who claimed Thor's daughter Thrud, as his wife.

 

 

Elf

 

Elves (plural "elfs" earlier than J. R. R. Tolkien popularized "elves") had been spirits of Celtic and Welsh mythology, Additionally known as Ealbhar and Ellyllon, they often imagined as Santa's benevolent servants, they had been typically depicted with pointed ears.

 

 

Additionally leprechauns, brownies, pixies, hobs, and kobolds rely as fairy elves.

 

 

Gnome

 

Gnomes were dwarf-like fairies in Rennaissance Mythology. They dwelt underground. Gnomes were launched into Renaissance folklore by Parcelsus. Trendy garden gnomes depict gnomes as small, bearded men with pointy hats.

 

 

Goblin

 

A goblin is a type of diminutive humanoid from traditional World-wide folklore especially europe. The word "goblin" is initially derived from the Greek word "Kobalos," which translates into English as "Rogue" or "Evil Spirit." the word goblin has traditionally been reserved for any ugly fairy that is either mischievous or malevolent. Because of this, the term goblin has been used to describe a wide number of creatures found in a multitude of traditions all through Europe.

 

 

Leprechaun

 

Leprecauns are probably the most well-known fairies in Irish Mythology. They are brief humanoids, with their appearance various on their location. They're associated with fashioning and cobbling shoes, as well as hiding their money in pots at the ends of rainbows.

 

 

Sprite

 

Sprites are elf-like fairies in many alternative mythologies. they are usually depicted as having wings. The word sprite is derived from the Latin "spiritus", thus closely linked with the words spirit and sprightly.

 

 

Troll

 

Trolls are monsters in Norse Mythology. they flip to stone or blow up on exposure to sunlight. They are much like Jotnar and reside in caves, mountains or dense forests. Trolls are often depicted guarding passages throughout waterways, similar to bridges or shallow crossings.

 

 

Pixie

 

Pixies are small, childish and sometimes mischievous fairies originating in Celtic, specifically Cornish, myth.

 

 

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